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레포트 > 의약계열

[의학] 대동맥 질환 PBL(영문)

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레포트 > 의약계열
2011.01.25
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[의학] 대동맥 질환 PBL

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[의학] 대동맥 질환 PBL(영문)에 대한 자료입니다.

Introduction
Etiology and Associated Factors
1. Aortic aneurysm
Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Acute Aortic Syndromes
AORTIC DISSECTION
PENETRATING ATHEROSCLEROTIC ULCER
CLASSIFICATION
RISK FACTOR
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS
TREATMENT
Long-term Therapy
Aortic Occlusion Chronic Atherosclerotic Occlusive Disease
Acute occlusion
Aortitis
Takayasu’s arteritis
Giant cell arteritis
Syphilitic infective aortitis

본문내용

Occlusive aortic disease caused by atherosclerosis
: usually confined to the distal abdominal aorta below the renal arteries

The severity of the symptoms depends on the adequacy of collaterals

With sufficient collateral blood flow
: a complete occlusion of the abdominal aorta may occur without the development of ischemic symptoms.

Acute occlusion in the distal abdominal aorta is medical emergency because it threatens the viability of the lower extremities

It usually results from an occlusive embolus that almost always originates from the heart

Clinical manifestations
: severe rest pain, coolness, pallor of the lower extremities and the absence of distal pulses bilaterally

Diagnosis should be established rapidly by MRI, CT

Emergency thrombectomy or revascularization is indicated

It often affects the ascending aorta and aortic arch, causing obstruction of the aorta and its major arteries

Pulseless disease
: frequent occlusion of the large arteries originating from the aorta

The pathology
: panarteritis, characterized by mononuclear cells and occasionally giant cells, with intimal hyperplasia, medial and adventitial thickening

#대동맥 #질환 #PBL #의학 #영문

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