소개글
[국제보건론] 유럽을 위한 어린이 환경, 보건 실천계획(Cehape)(영문)에 대한 자료입니다.
목차
What is CEHAPE
Water & Sanitation
Case #1 Romania
Case #2 Armenia
Case #3 Bulgaria
본문내용
Protection from Injuries
Adequate physical activity
Access to an improved water supply and sanitation has in general increased across Europe, resulting in an 80% decrease in diarrheal disease in young children from 1995 to 2005.
Nevertheless 120 million people do not have access to safe drinking-water now in the European Region.
Especially, more than 50% of the rural population in EASTERNCOUNTRIES
still lives in homes that are not connected to a safe drinking-water supply, and this proportion is growing in some countries.
"We aim to prevent and significantly reduce the morbidity and mortality arising from gastrointestinal disorders and other health effects, by ensuring that adequate measures are taken to improve access to safe and affordable water and adequate sanitation for all children." - Regional Priority Goal I
Overall housing conditions seemed to show a slight improvement between 1992 and 2002, at least regarding access to water and the sewage system.
Education can also give more access to knowledge about healthy behavior and increase the tendency to seek treatment when needed
The secondary school net enrolment represents the percentage of total population of official school age that is enrolled in secondary schools.
In Armenia, in 2000, secondary school net enrolment(75.6%) was below that of the corresponding Eur-B+C average(81.2%) In 2001, Armenia’s secondary school net enrolment jumped to 84.6%. In contrast the average secondary school net enrolment in Eur-A in 2000 was 88.5%(UNESCO 2005)
1)Eur-A =Very low child mortality and very low adult mortality
2)Eur-B+C=Low child mortality and low or high adult mortality