소개글
의대 본과 4학년 PK과제 Emergency Treatment of Asthma에 대한 자료입니다.
본문내용
Emergency Treatment of Asthma
Patient Information
46 year old woman
4-day history of upper respiratory illness
6-hour history of shortness of breath and wheezing
Inhaled corticosteroid taken rarely
History of two admission to the ICU for asthma during the past year
Albuterol use
: twice per day -> 6-8 times per day (past 3 days)
Clinical Problem
One of the most common diseases in developed countries
Common reason for urgent care and emergency department visits
Heterogeneous disease
Varied triggers, manifestations, and responsiveness to treatment
Clinical Problem
Among patients with acute severe asthma, some responds rapidly, some doesn몶t and require admission to the hospital
Reasons for this difference
: Degree of airway inflammation, presence or absence of mucus plugging, and individual responsiveness to B2-adrenergic and corticosteroid medications