[언론사상] 미국적 신념체계의 등장

※ 미리보기 이미지는 최대 20페이지까지만 지원합니다.

분야
등록일
페이지/형식
구매가격
적립금

레포트 > 사회계열
2009.04.24
15페이지 / doc
1,400원
42원 (구매자료 3% 적립)

자료 다운로드 네이버 로그인

추천자료

[조직행동] MBC 7-S(영문)

Poor Judgment at CBS

[미국정치 사설분석] Poor Judgment at CBS

[언론사상] 프랑스의 계몽주의자와 언론 -몽테스키외, 볼테르, 루소의 사상을 중심으로

미디어 매체 텔레비전과 생애과정 연구(영문)

[국제 커뮤니케이션] G20개최에 따른 영국언론의 한국에 대한 기사 분석

[국제 커뮤니케이션] 영국 언론이 바라보는 한국

[마케팅] Natura 미국시장 진출 전략(영문)

[보험과 리스크 관리] 조선왕조의 위기관리(영문)

공기업 민영화에 대하여(영문)

소개글

[언론사상] 미국적 신념체계의 등장에 대한 자료입니다.

1. 미국의 언론 사상 정리
(1) 벤자민 프랭클린: 진리의 값
(2) 제임스 메디슨: 자유로운 표현
(3) 토마스 제퍼슨: 언론의 “가장 좋은 친구”
(4) 칸트와 헤겔: 반혁명

2. 미국의 언론 사상가에 대한 입장 정리
(1) 벤자민 프랭클린 : 의견 중심의 보도 방식이 옳은가
(2) 제임스 메디슨 : 여론이 과연 사실인가
(3) 토마스 제퍼슨 : 언론의 자유는 어디까지 인가
(4) 칸트와 헤겔 : 바람직한 언론의 태도

본문내용

1-(1)
CHAPTER 16
Benjamin Franklin and the “Price of Truth”

1. James Franklin – The older brother of Ben, New England Courant’s printer
- “To anathemize a printer for publishing the different opinions of men, is as injudicious as it is wicked”: He claimed in his defense the right to publish freely opinions that themselves might not be acceptable to those in authority.
- He maintains that opinion is more important than fact.

2. Franklin’s views reflected “popular thinking in 18th century America”
- Take root in an emotional atmosphere largely free of reflection
- Franklin most interested was “Opinion”: “has chiefly to do with Mens Opinions.”

3. Roundabout way
- His approach was more indirect than his brother
- Principles that presented under the banner of “objectivity”
- He believed Milton’s self-righting principle: combat between truth and falsehood

4. Renaissance man
- Writer and editor helped establish the self-image of journalists as men of stature

5. Franklin’s ideal editor
- Similarities between Franklin and Voltaire
- Command of writing: extensive Acquaintance with Languages, writing and relating things clearly and intelligibly, and in few words.

6. Profit-making instrument
- “Cheerfully serve all contending writers that pay them well, without regarding on which side they are of the question in dispute.”
- The lowest common denominator: higher profits if the reports of his newspaper were more sensation / But Franklin would not journalist stop to the lowest common denominator.

7. The question of malice
- The purpose of the press was to promote the truth
- But those who publish lies are reprehensible and deserve to be punished
- Contradiction in terms: to whom dare we commit the care of doing it?
1-(2)

CHAPTER 17
James Madison and Free Expression

1. Andrew Bradford’s American Weekly Mercury
- Supports the press liberty as the right of a man to express his points on religion and government “within the bounds of law”
- But press liberty, according to Bradford, does not permit “that unwarranted license – to destroy the fundamental points of religion or morality and treasonable license”
- He was opposed to Andrew Hamilton and Andrew Hamilton also condemned Bradford.

2. Peter Zenger’s case and Andrew Hamilton
- Peter Zenger’s case is about whether journalist could be disciplined for attacking a legislature or a public official if what he wrote came to be true.
- A necessity of free press not only for frustrating tyranny but for laying “a noble foundation” – one of the keystones of American press ideology: the very spirit of the watchdog principle.

3. Cato’s Letters
- The name of John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon’s essays
- “free speech is the right of every man, as far as by it he does not hurt and control the right of another.” – Influences on Franklin, Alexander, Jefferson, and Madison

4. The Federalist Papers
- Weight of public opinion can make a free press secure.
- The final arbiter was the public – the public was considered to be as ardently committed to free expression like the journalist.

5. Madison's argument

5-1. The majority
It was clear to Madison that whenever the majority of Americans stood behind a principle, that principle was in no danger at all. But he argued that we have to choose republican public opinion carefully not oppressive public opinion because it wa

참고문헌

- 허버트 알철(1990), 『현대언론사상사』, 양승목(역), 나남출판사 2007

- 오택섭, 강현두, 최정호 『미디어와 정보사회』, 나남출판 2006

- J. Herbert Altschull.(1990), From Milton to McLuhan : the ideas behind American journalism, Longman 1990

- 노엄 촘스키, 에드워드 허먼 [공], 여론조작 : 매스미디어의 정치경제학, 정경옥 (역), 서울 : 에코리브르, 2006.

- 빌 코바치, 톰 로젠스틸 [공], 저널리즘의 기본요소 : 기자가 알아야 할 것과 독자가 기대하는 것, 이종욱 (역). 서울 : 한국언론재단, 2003.

- 이와사끼 다께오, 칸트에서 헤겔까지, 한단석(역), 신아, 2005.

#the #of #to #and #언론 #that #was #in #is #as

오늘 본 자료

오늘 본 자료가 없습니다.

이 분야 인기자료

이 분야 신규자료