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[상담심리학] 약물 및 알코올 중독에 대한 상담(영문)에 대한 자료입니다.
목차
I. What is drug
II. Varieties of drugs and symptoms
1. Nicotine
2. Cocaine
3. Opiate
4. Heroin
5. Marijuana
6. alcohol
1) What is Alcohol addiction
2) Alcohol and drug addiction.
3) Signs and Symptoms of alcoholics
III. DSM-IV
1. DSM-IV Substance Abuse Criteria
2. DSM-IV Substance Dependence Criteria
3. DSM-IV Alcohol Abuse
IV. Theory and treatment
1. Theory
1) Biological exp.
2) The psychoanalytic Approach
3) Family system
2. Medication for specific drugs
3. Counseling therapies
1) Twelve-Step Facilitation
2) Motivational Enhancement Therapy
3) Cognitive-Behavioral therapy
4) CBT
본문내용
I. What is drug
When an individual persists in use of alcohol or other drugs despite problems related to use of the substance, substance dependence may be diagnosed. Compulsive and repetitive use may result in tolerance to the effect of the drug and withdrawal symptoms when use is reduced or stopped. This, along with Substance Abuse is considered Substance Use Disorders.
II. Varieties of drugs
1. Nicotine
If you have ever wondered why giving up smoking is so difficult, blame the fact that nicotine is one of the most addictive substances on the planet. Every time a smoker lights up, they are getting a "hit" of nicotine that works on the pleasure center in their brain. Cravings are just the body's way of looking for more of the same. Unfortunately, smoking has been linked to several types of cancer, heart disease, and stroke.
2. Cocaine
Cocaine is a highly-addictive stimulant that is made from the leaves of the coca plant. Whether you call it "coke," "blow," or "nose candy," it gives the user a relatively brief, but very intense, high. This drug also causes the user's heart rate and blood pressure to increase rapidly, sometimes with tragic results in the form of a heart attack or a stroke.
참고문헌
Dekoven, E.Stan. (2004) Addiction counseling theories and strategies, USA: Vision Publishing.
Rasmussen, Sandra (2000). Addiction Treatment, California: Sage pulication