![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-1](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0001.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-2](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0002.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-3](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0003.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-4](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0004.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-5](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0005.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-6](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0006.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-7](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0007.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-8](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0008.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-9](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0009.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-10](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0010.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-11](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0011.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-12](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0012.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-13](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0013.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-14](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0014.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-15](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0015.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-16](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0016.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-17](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0017.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-18](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0018.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-19](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0019.gif)
![[임상화학] Mycobacterium culture-20](http://images.happyhaksul.com/thumb/470/469317-0020.gif)
분야
ppt2.각 론
사람에서 사람으로 공기를 통하여 전파
인체 감염 : Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium bovis
Nontuberculosis Mycobacterium : AIDS 등 면역부전 환자에게 결핵과 유사한 폐질환 일으킴
그람양성막대균, 항산성 막대균(acid-fast bacilli)
약간 굽거나 곧은 막대균, 분지형으로도 보임
운동성(-), 기중균사(-), spore(-)
절대산소성
Catalase (+)
세포벽에 풍부한 mycolic acid로 항산성 보임
mycolic acid를 가지는 다른 세균 (항산성 염색에 약 양성)
Gordonia, Tsukamurella, Nocardia, Rhodococcus
Rapid grower Mycobacterium은 mycolic acid와 다른 지방이 적어 항산성 염색이 과 탈색 되기도 한다.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex
사람감염 : M. tuberculosis, M. bovis, M. africanum (아프리카 지역에서만 발견)
동물감염 : M. bovis, M. microti, M, canetti, M. pinnipedii
Nontuberculosis Mycobacterium (NTM)
Mycobacterium other than tuberculosis (MOTT)
Nonchromogen(비발색균)
M. avium complex (MAC)
M. avium
M. intracellulae
M. genavense
M. haemophilium
M. malmoense
M. ulcerans
Chromogen (발색균)
Photochromogen (빛 발색균) : 빛에 노출되면 색소를 만드는 균종
M. kansasii, M. marinum, M. simiae 등
Scotochromogen (암 발색균) : 빛에 상관없이 색소를 만드는 균종
M. godonae, M. szulgai, M. scrofulaceum
