in Gordon, 1995)
4) 장학(supervision)의 전통적 접근
① 역사적으로 장학은 감시와 통제로 이루어졌으며, 교사들의 관계가 동등하지 않았음.
② 교사들이 생각하는 전통적 수업 장학(instructional supervision)의 함축(association)적 의미
→ Dog and pony show(겉만 번지르르한), Jumping through hoops(남이시키는대로하는), Was
the franc hit a record high against the euro.
“The Japanese authorities need to be aggressive now and hit the market hard, fast and furious, because as time goes on, the announcement effect will dissipate,” David Bloom, global head of FX Strategy Research, said in a report to clients Wednesday. “For this to actually work, what is needed is global cooperation.”
Theintervention by
the problems which the Vietnamese reformers had to solve in late 1980s - a high inflation rate, a persistent budget imbalance, a heavy dependence on imports and foreign assistance, and an economic embargo - were closely interlocked with Hanoi's foreign relations. Vietnam's military conflicts with Kampuchea and China(1978-1979) led to massive defense spending, which in turn deepened the country's
the car needed some repairs and that they had taken longer than had been expected. I drove up to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad Waiting patiently on the corner. I apologized for being late and told him that I`d come as quickly as I could, but the car had needed some major repairs. I`ll never forget the look he gave me.
내가 영화를 보고 있었더라는 것을 아버지
<교육 담당자의 역량>
1. 세대간의 차이를 인정하고 포용. 다양한 세대가 공존하는 조직에서 모두에게 맞는 통합적인 접근 방법은 성공하지 못한다. Chris Dede는 “사람들은 개인의 니즈에 맞추어진 교육 상품과 서비스를 원합니다. 그 양과 내용, 그리고 교수법이 얼마나 좋은가에는 그다지 신경을 쓰지