Stem cell calssification
1. Based upon location
Embryonic stem cells
Somatic/ adult stem cells
2. Based upon function
Totipotent
Pluripotent
Multipotent
Unipotent
Reject Response
Traditional Immuno-repressents
Constant administration
Little engraftment after 3~4 weeks
Host immune system impaired
Vulnerable to Infection
↓Need brief immuno-re
1908 - The term "stem cell" was proposed for scientific use by the Russian histologist Alexander Maksimov (1874–1928) at congress of hematologic society in Berlin. It postulated existence of haematopoietic stem cells.
1998 - James Thomson and coworkers derive the first human embryonic stem cell line at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.
2004–2005 - Korean researcher Hwan
1.1.2. Cyclooxygenase-prostanoid cascade
Figure 1.1. Metabolism of arachidonic acid
Despite the diverse chemical structure of aspirin-like drugs, the antinociceptive effect of NSAIDs is mainly due totheir common property of inhibiting cyclooxygenases involved in the formation of prostanoids. Prostanoids areformed by most cells and act as autocrine and paracrine lipid mediators. They are n
Mid-1800s - Beginning research of Embryo
1908 – ‘Stem Cell’ from Alexander Maksimov
1963 – Self reproducing cell
1978 – Found Blood stem cell
1981 - Embryonic stem cell
1998 - Human's embryonic stem cell
2001 – First human embryo cloning
(중략)
2.1 Adult Stem Cell - How?From Bone Marrow
HSCs and MSCs are rich in b
is found in many tissues in several alternatively spliced forms. The LEP gene is the human homolog of the gene (ob) mutant in the mouse 'obese' phenotype.
명칭
Leptin
구성
16kDa Protein
분비 장소
Adipose Tissue(지방세포)
유전 정보 위치
사람 : 7번 염색체, 쥐 : 6번 염색체
역할
호르몬으로써 시상하부로 가서 여러 가지 기작을 조절.