Evaluate the Japanese Market for Toys “R” Us
How does Toys “R” Us affect the Japanese toy retail industry?
Has Toys “R” Us chosen the best entry strategy for the Japanese Market?
Has it chosen the right partner?
Undercuts suggested price and capture discount market by large scale stores
Possesses buying power to negotiate lower price from toy manufacturers
A
Evaluation of Theory:
Five Causal Hurdles
1. Is there a credible causal claim?
-Yes. Alcohol consumption can directly affect students’ academic performance. Attending drinking sessions can be a big distraction to students making it hard for them to focus on their studies. This is especially true for freshmen, who are often pressured by their seniors to frequently attend drinking sessions
affects employee behavior.
직무 불만족이 직원 행동에 미치는 영향
개인적 성향, 과업과 역할, 상사와 동료, 급여와 복리후생
직무 불만족
직무 철회 (행동 변화/ 신체적 직무 철회/ 심리적 직무 철회)
직원들이 직무 불만족 상황에 직면하게 되면 우선적으로 직무 불만족 유발 상황을 변화시키려고 노
Imagery Evaluation
Proper Setting
Relaxed Concentration
Realistic Expectations / Sufficient Motivation
Vivid & Controllable image
Positive Focus
Videotapes
Image Execution & Outcomes
Image in Real Time
Provide Feedback
Identify athlete's best movement or skills
Sybervision
Image Execution, Outcomes & Real Time
Before and After Practice
Before and After Competition
Dur
Rope Pull: greater levels of productivity but with diminishing returns as group size increases
Caused by either equity concerns or a diffusion of responsibility (free riders)
Managerial Implications
Build in individual accountability
Prevent social loafing by:
Setting group goals
Increasing intergroup competition
Using peer evaluation
Distributing group rewards based on individual effort