“All human beings have a need for Phatic communion (Malinowski, 1923)
Focuses on how people explain the causes of their own successes and failures
Very personal, egoistic nature of SLA
Learners take on a new identity with their newly acquired competence
→ SLA involves some degree of identity conflict
Guiora et al. (1972):
a direct relationship between inhibition
and pronunciatio
2. Inhibition
ⓓ sets of defenses to protect one's ego
○ Meaningful L acquisition involves some degree of identity conflict
○ It is related to "Self-esteem" (Self-esteem↑ Inhibition↓)
Inhibition이란 자신의 ego를 보호하기 위한 방어기제(defenses)를 지칭하는데, 자신의 신념이나 느낌이 쉽게 깨지기 쉬운 청소년기에 많이 형
< Antisocial personality disorder >
Definition
Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD or APD) is defined by the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual as "...a pervasive pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others that begins in childhood or early adolescence and continues into adulthood." The individual must be age 18 or older, as well as ha
Personality Disorder (히스테리 성격장애)
타인의 애정과 관심을 끌기 위한 지나친 노력과 과도한 감정표현으로 사회적 부적응
- 극적인 행동, 과장되고 변덕스러운 정서 / 남성보다 여성에게 많이 일어남
- 자기 중심적, 만족감이 delay 되는 것을 참지 못함, 관심의 대상이 되고픔
- 쉬지 않고 움직이며 뭔
Personality Disorders Characterized by Dramatic, Emotional, or Erratic Behavior
1. Antisocial Personality Disorder(반사회적 성격장애)
→ 타인의 권리를 무시하거나 또는 침해의 광범위한 행동 양식이 나타나는
것을 의미함
→ 대개 충동적이고 다른 사람을 위해서 헌신하며 사는 것에 실패함
→ 그러나 그들은 적어도 평