Capitalization Accounts (ICA)
In Chile, they have pension system that subscribers pay back from their individual accounts after retirement. Therefore this account have no income redistribution among inter-layers and no income transfer between generations that exist in korean pension system. ICA's contributions are not including an employer's contributions that is normally including in social
Pre- Gorbachev Soviet- Vietnames Discord
To answer the aforesaid question, we need evidence, above all, from the vietnamese and Russian archives, but it may also be useful to study the declassified reports of the East European Communist diplomats who were accredited to Hanoi in the 1980s. Namely, the Hungarian diplomats whose reports I read managed to collect an impressive amount of confiden
bonds and loans.
Basically, it is a contract that the protection seller transferred credit risk provides the amount of loss to the protection buyer if credit events promised in advance occur before the expiration while the protection buyer trying to transfer the credit risk periodically pays for the premium, which is the cost for the risk, until the end of the contract. Since the credit events
Ⅰ. 서 론
경제의 흐름에 있어 자율적인 시민의 노력으로 인하여 부가 축척되고 경제가 발전한다면 이는 가장 이상적일 것이다. 경제학의 아버지로 불리우는 전설적인 경제학자 애덤 스미스는 <국부론>에서 자유시장 자본주의에 관해 보이지 않는 손과 이기적인 개인에 관해 언급한다. 이는 인위적으
3. Agriculture
Finland's climate and soils make growing crops a particular challenge. The country lies between 60° and 70° north latitude - as far north as Alaska - and has severe winters and relatively short growing seasons that are sometimes interrupted by frosts. However, because the Gulf Stream and the North Atlantic Drift Current moderate the climate, Finland contains half of the world's