1. What dows UNDP do?
1) what is the UN?
The United Nations (UN) an international treaty that spells out the rights and duties of member states. is a unique international organization of 192 sovereign states established in 1945. Its goal is to maintain international peace and security, to develop friendly relations among nations, and to promote social progress, a better living standard and hum
Coordinating mechanism; John & Rue, 1997
Isolating mechanism; Knott, 2003
Market mechanism
Price mechanism
Feedback mechanism
Growth mechanism
Mechanism for sustainable change
Mechanism of resilience
→Whatchamacallit
AI-Based Strategic Management (May-June 2021) Copyright by Prof. Dong-sung.Cho12
Difficulties in the Mechanism Research
Conceptual research
MBV is not a theory but a parad
2. The war on waste
Definition : This seek increased economy through attacks on fraud, waste and abuse
Method : Auditing and investigating for waste. it rest on the innovation and commitment of agencies, team
Supporting group : people who favor coordinated retrenchment (Reduced buget) like the war on waste
bureaucrats
(Donahue and Nye, 2002)/ has raised questions on the true size and the roles of government (Light, 1999: Donahue and Nye, 2002: Kettl, 2005)./ In response to such doubts,/ government agencies/ have intensified/ efforts to improve performances/ and productivity by adopting market-based governance approaches/ by utilizing private sector management tools(Kettl, 2005: Kim, 2010)./
서 론
노조는 이 두 가지 요소 모두 가진다. 그래서 관료에 대한 정책은 이러한 다른 개념들 간의 갈등을 반영한다. 충원과 선택에 있어 대표적 개념representative conception은 주로 남성 활동가들로 구성된 성 편의적인 관료를 만들지만, 관료적 선정 절차bureaucratic conception는 여성의 관료 진출을 용이하게 한다.