II. How is CBM formed
Coalbed methane (CH4) forms in one of two ways. During the earliest stage of coalification (the process that turns plant detritus into coal), biogenic methane is generated as a by-product of bacterial respiration. Aerobic bacteria (those that use oxygen in respiration) first metabolize any free oxygen left in the plant remains and the surrounding sediments. In fresh water
water, those free complex carbohydrates turned into fermentable sources through pre-treatment process - saccharification. Then, it can be changed ethanol form through fermentation by yeast or genetically engineered E.coli and we can produce biofuel from that ethanol. Now, the way of decreasing process and cost are studied from a few researchers. So we will show the whole process of the production
WATER
39392.7394
0.77417305
ETHANOL
29260.7275
0.22487379
CO2
118.481529
0.00095315
표 8. VAP1 stream
2) Separation Model
foolish model 이후 순수한 ethanol을 얻기 위한 separtion공정이다.
① D1 unit (distillation)
원할한 azeotropic distillation을 하기 위하여 별도의 Distillation 유닛을 달아 separartion model로 들어오는 feed stream을 water
위 그림은 Oil Sands에 Bacteria를 넣어줌으로써 Bacteria가 oil과 water의 interface에서 oil을 degradation 할 수 있도록 해주는 것이다. Bacteria는 oil과 같은 hydrocarbon을 degrade시켜서 methane gas를 배출한다. Oil Sands가 전부 degradation되어 methane gas로 변하고 나면 우리는 단순히 이 천연가스를 뽑아내기만 하면 될 것이다. 이
water and recycled activated sludge are introduced typically at several points in the aeration tank. The organic load on the aeration tank, MLSS concentration, and oxygen demand are uniform throughout the tank. An advantage of the CMAS process is the dilution of shock loads that occur in the treatment of industrial wastewaters. The CMAS process is relatively simple to operate but tends to have lo