1.1.2. Cyclooxygenase-prostanoid cascade
Figure 1.1. Metabolism of arachidonic acid
Despite the diverse chemical structure of aspirin-like drugs, the antinociceptive effect of NSAIDs is mainly due totheir common property of inhibiting cyclooxygenases involved in the formation of prostanoids. Prostanoids areformed by most cells and act as autocrine and paracrine lipid mediators. They are n
Abstract
Abacavir (ABC) is a nucleoside analog reverse trascriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. The pharmacogenetics of abacavir are relate to the human leukocyte antigen B (HLA-B) gene and its variant allele *57:01. This particular allele has been strongly associated with abacavir hypersensitivity. Limited research has been conducted in this area, though some potential exists
potential 증가
어떤 암세포는 Bcl-2와 같은 antiapototic protein을 과발현 시킴으로써 세포사멸을 회피 함으로써 항암제에 내성을 가지게 된다.
4) 약물의 세포막 투과성 감소
부실한 맥관구조에 의해서 투과성 감소가 발생한다. 종양은 다양한 growth factor를 분비 함으로써 혈관성장을 유도한다. 하
5. CrCl3에 의한 Insulin 분비능
11 mM glucose를 처리한 군에서 insulin secretion은 25 mM glucose 자극에 대해 131% 증가했다. 33 mM glucose를 처리한 군에서는 동일한 자극에 대해 20 %의 증가를 보였고 CrCl3를 첨가한 군에서는 6 %의 증가치를 보였다.
Fig. 5. 33 mM-induced cytotoxicity in INS-1 cells. INS-1 cells exposed to various concent