1. BACKGROUND
Started AES as a provider of consulting services in the energy industry.
Decided to operate an independent power plant.
AES has grown both by acquiring existing plants and by developing new plants.
AES Corporation is an independent electric power producer operating more than 110 power plants and distribution systems in sixteen countries all over the world.
AES has ach
defined and problems as well as opportunities are being perceived and structured by others in the political system?
Greenstein 1988
“Leadership in the modern presidency is not carried out by the president alone, but rather by presidents with their associates.
It depends therefore on both the president’s strengths and weaknesses and on the quality of the aides’ support”
of a non-Party
Investor of a Party
This Chapter does not bind either Party in relation to any act or fact that took place or any situation that ceased to exist before the date of entry into force of this agreement
This chapter is applied to central, regional, or local governments and non-governmental bodies in the exercise of powers delegated by those governments or authorities
미국
of appeal against an unsuccessful application when interviewed.
Protected levels of funding
:Government is still supporting these schools under ‘transitional funding.’
Control over admission
:Government did not remove the responsibilities along with the status.
significant increase in the level of financial delegation to schools in many services.
Under Fair Funding,
of the hierarchy.
Centralization Decentralization
Decentralization: The organizational setup in which authority to make important decisions about organizational resources and to initiate new projects is delegated to managers at levels in the hierarchy
Two heads are better than one
Centralization
Decentralization
Centralization’s
Advantages
Improved quality of work