foot-and-mouthdisease virus and enteroviruses by a combination of binary ethyleneimine and formaldehyde.
차아염소산염(hypochlorite)는 산화제로서 호주 농무성에서 구제역에 대하여 권장하고 있는 소독제의 일종.
이염화이소시안산나트륨 : 태국 구제역센터에서의 시험 결과 5분 이내에 효과가 나타나는 것으로 밝혀
3. Structure
Figure 1. Structure of icosahedral capsid
The virus particle (25-30 nm) has and icosahedral capsid made of protein(figure 1), without envelope, containing a single-strand of ribonucleic acid(ssRNA) containing a positive encoding of its genome.[3] This positive-sense ssRNA is genome of approximately 8,400 nucleotides.[4] The virus capsid is made up from 60 copies each of four virus-
RNA Virus Picornaviridae
Aphthovirus FMDV
Specified as 7 serotype
(O, A, C, SAT1, SAT2, Sat3, Asia1)
and 80 subtype
Serotype O is most common and current damage was caused by it
21-25 nm nonenveloped capsid virus
Icosahedral capsid structure containing ssRNA
Virus Capsid: made up from 4 encoded proteins (VP1~VP4)
VP1~VP3: capsid shell, VP4: inter
disease can lead to myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and death, especially in newborn animals. Some infected animals remain asymptomatic, but they nonetheless carry FMD and can transmit it to others.
3) Incubation
The incubation period for foot-and-mouthdisease virus has a range between 2 and 12 days.
4) Transmission
The foot-and-mouthdisease virus can be transmitted in a nu
지구상에 존재하는 생명체 중 일정한 형태를 가진 가장 작은 생명체로, Virus의 크기는 일반적으로 원핵세포의 약 1/100 이다. 너무 작기 때문에 세균 여과기로도 분리할 수 없고, 전자현미경을 사용하지 않으면 볼 수 없다. 가장 작은 세포와 가장 큰 바이러스는 크기가 비슷하다. 증식에 필수적인 유전자