system
hierarchical social order
Siddhārtha Gautama
historical Buddha
fl. ca. 500 BC
birth – maturity (rich) – (saw suffering) sacrifice – seeking (release)
– enlightenment (Four Noble Truths) – teaching – death
-> Buddha – enlightened one
Śākyamuni – Holy of the Śākya (hist. tribe in Nepal)
Historical Background
The 1990s
-The Age of violence and wars
-The decline of Communism
Dissolution of the USSR (1991)
Ethnic conflicts
ex) Yugoslav wars, Bosnian genocide, Rwandan genocide
The 1990s
German reunification in 1990 –
result of the fall of the Berlin Wall.
The eastern Germany (communist) integrates with western Germany (capitalist).
Globalization
-The IMF c
Ⅰ. 역사적 관점의 개요
좋은 지도는 길과 경계표식을 명확하게 표시한 것이라고 할 수 있다. 마찬가지로 좋은 기술적 역사연구란 특정 질문에 대한 답을 정확히 제시한 것이다. 역사적 연구에서 질문은 여러 가지가 있을 수 있으나 언제 어디서 어떠한 사건이 발생하였으며 누가 관련되었고 어떠한
Do dreams, we wonder, contain any degree of truth? Do they serve any useful function?
Like numerous scientist and composers, many writers have claimed that they, too, have received some of their best ideas from their dreams.
1856-1939
The foremost investigator of the unconscious and its activities
Viennese neurologist and psychologist
Models of the Human Psyche
1. Dynamic Model
The Mid-19th Century
: Difficult Political and Social Circumstances
Reasons for lack of development
1. The incomplete accomplishment of the industrial revolution
2. The lack of political ties
3. The dramatic loss of the last Spanish Colonies
Correspondents’ Centre
: the first Spanish news agency by Fabra
Fabra’s encounter with Havas
; Agreement (Fabra offered news