Ⅰ. Introduction
It is 16th years after sublicensed local autonomy. For maximizing citizen participation, decentralization, and local tax revenue which are considered as local autonomy, each governments have reformed organization and many powers for autonomy used to be shifted local government.
But in spite of these effort of decentralization at the government level, If local government fa
1.2.2. The Law of Requisite Variety
The Law of Requisite Variety says that the number of different states of a system’s control mechanism must be higher than or at least equal to the number of (possible) different states in the system being controlled, in order to guarantee stability. But in reality, the variety of the environment is larger than the variety of the organization.
Stafford Beer
Key success factors in the household appliance industry in Europe
Key success factors in the household appliance industry in Europe can be classified into two groups. The first are those that apply to the entire household appliance industry itself and thus, apply to Europe as well, and the second are those that pertain uniquely to the European market.
Key success factors for the entire househo
1.An Abstract
This week’s reading material emphasizethe importance of fiscal decentralization.
In this case analysis we will focus on problems which hinder the progression of fiscal decentralization.
So we chose the case of house acqusition tax reduction which threatens fiscal decentralization and local autonomy.
And to help student’s understanding, we briefly introduce the current
Ⅰ. 序
政府間關係(intergovernmental relation)란 용어를 누가 언제부터 쓰기 시작했는지는 아직까지 정확하게 밝혀지고 있지 않다. 그러나 꾸준히 여러 학자들 사이에서 의의와 개념이 모색되어 왔으며, 오늘날에는 정부간관계에 관한 입법이 제정되기에 이르렀다. 미국 내의 거의 모든 주정부에 정부간관