of accounting, requiring that the company use accounting limitations to manage earnings and modify the balance sheet to portray a favorable depiction of its performance. According to McLean and Elkid in their book 『The Smartest Guys in the Room』, "The Enron scandal grew out of a steady accumulation of habits and values and actions that began years before and finally spiraled out of control."
formof relationships among subordinates, in which managers just tend to order their employees simply what to do. Yet, Southwest Airlines strictly held a philosophy in which all the workers think the company as a family. And they feel personally involved and attached to the family, which ultimately creates higher productivity and higher bond. Managers of the Southwest clearly know that workers ar
Management challenge in Contracting
Challenges for public agencies
Loss of control
Reliance on contracting may put the government in a vulnerable position where essential services are concerned and lead to some loss of control over the services they purchase.
Excessive costs
Experienced service providers may have an information advantage over the government when new services are contract
of time(시간낭비), Constantly under watch(항상 감시하에 놓임), Negative(부정적).......
③ 수업(instruction)에서의 장학은 주로 교사를 통제하는 도구로서 인식됨.
④ 장학(supervision)의 정의 : 관찰하다(watch over), 지시하다(direct), 살피다(oversee), 지휘하다(superintend) 등..
5) 새로운 의미의 SuperVision
① Richard Ingersoll(2
The number of social enterprise has grown steadily in many countries, with the most rapid growth occurring during 1990s and 2000s. Specified objective of each firms are various, however, social enterprises are commonly aiming for maximizing improvements in human and environmental well-being, rather than maximizing profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise is value driven towards ethi