③ Drug and alcohol use
우울증을 일으키거나 악화시키는 대표적인 약물인 reserpine, guanethidine 등은 신경의 저장 granule에서 NE, 5-HT, DA를 고갈시켜 우울증을 일으키는 것으로 알려져 있으며 이밖에 alcohol, amphetamine (withdrawal), anabolic steroids, baclofen, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, β-adrenergic blockers, chloral hydrate, cimetidi
The most likely pathogens
Local antimicrobial-susceptibility patterns
Risk factors for drug resistant S. pneumoniae
Medical comorbidities
PK and PD
Safety profile
Cost efficacy
Previously healthy
No recent antibiotics within 3 months and no risk for PRSP
Macrolide/ doxycycline
Comorbidities (COPD, chronic heart, liver lung renal disease)
Respiratory Fluroquino
involves taking a section of tissue from abdomen and relocating it to chest to create a new breast mound
Pedicle TRAM vs Free TRAM
A flap consisting of the full thickness of the skin and the subcutaneous tissue, attached with its own
blood supply
Patients without
Significant comorbidity
High body index(BMI)
Heavy smoking history
Prior abdominal surgery history
Pregnancy plan
Methods
추적관찰방법
- 추적관찰 시작 시점(관찰기간) : 2000년 1월 부터 2008년 12월(9년)
- Censored at the end of follow-up : initiation of dialysis, date of renal transplantation, disenrollment from the health plan, or death.
연구 방법 및 통계적 고려
Using SAS software, version 9.2 (SAS Institute, Cary,NC).
Continuous variables(범주변수) : ANOVAs
3. ADHD의 신경심리 평가
1) Self or direct report test
- 아동이나 부모&교사의 보고를 통해서 전문가가 진단을 내림
ex) CBCL, Conners 평가척도
2) Task test
- 과제수행을 통해서 아동의 인지적&행동적 결함을 평가함
ex) CPT, stop-signal task
Continuous Performance Task
지속적인 주의집중능력을 평가
ADHD 아동은