Universal (male) suffrage
Secret ballot
Equal electoral districts
Payment of MP’s
Abolition of property qualification
Annual parliamentary elections
Testified widespread feeling that the Reform Act and the Whig reforms.
Serious threat to the existing political order.
Parliamentary movement.
Dedicated to improving and elevating he character of mankind
"In all times and
Media movement under authoritarian regimes
In the late of 1960s
- Government
increased its pressure on media companies by taking political and economic measures.
- Media companies
acted in accordance with government guidelines to cope with serious financial difficulties.
1980s
- Government
; introduced the new “Basic Press Law”.
; dailies reporting in favor of t
1. Introduction
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is no longer a purely international economic organizationin the way it was. At first, the IMF was established along with the World Bank and theGeneral Agreement on Tariffs and Tradeat the close ofWorld War II in order to provide governments with balance of payments support, but now there’s a doubt that IMF has become a political organizat
ⅠCharacteristics ofthe Italian Renaissance
Before the Renaissance
Black death
most devastating pandemic peaking in Europe
between 1348-1350
killing 75 million- 200million
-Spread ofthe Black death
-Political disorder
-Economic recession
So called “calamitous 14th century”
Renaissance
Renaissance?
meaning REBIRTH
a cultural movementof 14th
the domination by a new party known as the Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas (KALIBAPI) during the Japanese occupation during World War II. With the end ofthe war, Nacionalistas regained its power but a new political party (Liberal Party) was formed. This two party system remained until 1972. This was followed by the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL, New Society Movement), LABAN, PDP-LAB