Postoperative Diabetes Insipidus
요붕증은 TSA 수술의 가장 흔한 내분비계 합병증이다. 일반적으로 뇌하수체와 상부 pituitary stalk에 장애가 생겨서 발생한다. 즉 supraoptic, paraventricular nuclei나 median eminence, upper pituitary stalk에 존재하는 그 경로에 문제가 생긴 경우이다. 어느 부분이 어떻게 손상되었느냐에
postoperatively.
Patients should be typed and crossed in advance of the operation as many patients are difficult to cross-match because of antibodies that have developed from many prior transfusions. All blood products should be warmed properly to avoid hemolysis by cold agglutinins found occasionally in patients with lymphoma.
In the case of an emergency splenectomy, pneumococcal vaccine sho
Definition
Cystotomy is a surgical incision into the urinary bladder
Purpose
Removal of cystic and urethral calculi
Identification and biopsy of masses
Repair of ectopic ureters
Evaluation of urinary tract infection resistant to treatment
SURGICAL ANATOMY
Structure
(1) Apex : vertex (cranial portion)
(2) Body (midportion)
(3) Neck : vesicourethral junction (caudal)
(4) Trigo