Socioeconomic Factors
No significant differences were found between cases and controls on most of the variables.
employment groups (p = 0.029)
meat consumption (p = 0.012)
chicken consumption (p = 0.034)
Malnutrition
세포매개면역을 저하시킨다.
higher point prevalence of infection in undernourished patients or community dwellers
worse and more frequent complications of infect
lost fluid의 조성을 따라야 한다.
- Severe hypovolemia due to hemorrhage: corrected with packed red blood cells
- Mild to moderate hemorrhage or plasma loss (e.g., burns, pancreatitis): isotonic saline
- Urinary and gastrointestinal fluids loss: hypotonic solutions (e.g., 0.45% saline)
- Isotonic saline may be more appropriate in severe prerenal ARF cases.
: Fluid replaceme
Ⅰ. 간호진단: #. 급성통증(Acute Pain)
⇒NANDA 정의: Unpleasant sensory and emotional experience arising from actual or potential tissue damage or described in terms of such damage, sudden or slow onset of any intensity from mild to severe with an anticipated or predictable end and a duration of less than six (6) months.
▷실제적 혹은 잠재적 조직손상이나 그러한
Occlusive aortic disease caused by atherosclerosis
: usually confined to the distal abdominal aorta below the renal arteries
The severity of the symptoms depends on the adequacy of collaterals
With sufficient collateral blood flow
: a complete occlusion of the abdominal aorta may occur without the development of ischemic symptoms.
Acute occlusion in the distal abdomi
-드물게 influenza virus는 aspirin therapy 이후에 interstitial myocarditis를 일으키거나 Reye syndrome을 일으킬 수 있다.
-Avian influenza는 주로 새에 감염되는 바이러스인데 H5N1의 antigenic type을 가지고 있는 이 바이러스가 종종 사람에게 치명적인 감염을 유발하기 때문에 주의를 기울이고 있다. 2003년부터 2008년 까지 이