* M1, M2, M3
통화의 기능 및 정책목표에 따라 규정되는 통화량 지표이다.
M1은 일반적으로 지불수단이 되는 현금통화 및 요구불예금만을 포함하는 협의의 통화지표이며, 여기에 저축성 예금환이 포함되어 광의의 총통화 M2를 구성한다. M1, M2가 화폐의 창출 기능을 갖는 통화금융기관 만의 금융자산만을
2) Managing external debt using sustainability indicators
External debt management involves balancing resource mobilization and deployment as well as orderly repayment of future obligations. For sustainable debt management, policy makers need to project accurate debt dynamics that are sensitive to the way the current account deficits are being financed. If borrowed resources are not used produ
Figure 9. Electrostatic field simulation.
(a) The electrostatic field(E.F) contour lines are plotted
(b) The absolute value of the E.F against height.
FE-SEM micrographs of electrospun fiber mats at various surface velocities:
4.3 m/s, (b) 8.6 m/s,
(c) 12.9 m/s, and (d) 17.2 m/s.
(The direction of rotating drum is downward.)
of new energy. In this stream, the energy of nuclear fission and nuclear fusion, solar energy, subterranean heat energy, hydrogen energy, tidal energy and so on are researched with activity by scientists. Among them, hydrogen energy system supremely comes into the spotlight. Hydrogen energy system bases an ideal principle which hydrogen is produced from water and returns to the original substanc
Ⅰ. Introduction
1) Location
Russia is located in the north Eurasia continent (Far East Asia ~ Europe). Russia is the largest country in the world which is about 1/8 of the world’s land area. Because of this huge territory, there is an 11-hour time difference between East and West.
2) Climate
The huge territory of Russia also makes a various climate zone. Basically, Russia has continental