2. Definition
# Existential Therapy(Viktor E. Frankl의 상담이론에 대한 연구 박동순 교수)
실존 심리치료는 1940년대와 1950년대에 많은 유럽 심리학자와 정신의학자의 생각과 연구에서 자발적으로 발생된 것으로, 그들은 당대의 심리치료보다 더 신뢰성이 높고 더 기본적인 인간존재의 이해방법을 찾는 데 관심을
behavioral viewpoint.
First, this report explains Ruth's issues. Exactly we are going to account Ruth's presenting problems and problems from the viewpoint of cognitive behavior therapy. Second, this report deals with concrete contents of counseling. For example, there are goals of therapy, relationship between therapist and Ruth, and counseling techniques dealing with Ruth's problems.
attitudes, feelings, and actions (conscious or unconscious) foster the status quo and gets in the way of change. (an unconscious defense against anxiety)
b. Transference: a process which the client projects one’s own feelings of a significant person towards the therapist. (unconscious act)
During the counseling process, the therapist observes certain behavior patterns of the client and ide
attitude of openness->즉, an openness to the other
*bracketing assumption의 의미
- 치료자의 관점을 배제하고 내담자가 스스로 존재하는 방식을 충분히 받아들임
- 사실 치료자의 관점을 완전히 배제하는 것은 불가능하지만 중요한 것은 불가능하다는 사실을 인식하고 치료자 스스로가 자신의 관점을 배제하고 내담
attitude – experimentation – regular use – heavy use – abuse or dependence (more severe)
(Three or more of the following :)
• Tolerance
• Withdrawal
• Substance taken for a longer time or in greater amounts than intended
• Desire or efforts to reduce or control use
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