time, effort, and so on. and to meet people's basic desires and needs. The fundamental purpose of consumption is for the fulfillment of desire. Specifically Consumption can be seen as a activity that exchanging the value of consumers for goods The value of consumers also mean 'money' as well as the energy, time, space, self-esteem, and image, etc., In modern society due to economic development an
the core competencies that allow Ryanair to practically and wisely designs suitable airline operations within the bracket of their marketing network services in a market standard-based perspective. Ryanair needs to be goal-oriented and must not stop to rejuvenate and change their marketing plan strategies from time to time in order to re-invent the performance process upon the upgrading of rules
성공적인 비즈니스경력을 가지고 있었던 Freddi는 그는 실존심리 치료를 훈련 받고 심리 치료자로 활동하게 되었다. 그는 심리치료자가 된 후 곧 자신의 분야에서 다양한 저술활동을 시작했다. 그는 여러 책들을 썼는데 가장 영향력 있는 책은 아마도 Existential Time-Limited Therapy(1977)일 것이다. 이것은 그가
times bigger than GAP’s Gross profit margin on average. These figures have maintained constantly for several years.
Operating Income Margin Calculation
Earnings Before Interest and Tax / Sales
Abercrombie 2006 2007 2008
658,090 / 3,318,158 740,497 / 3,749,847 439,386 / 3,540,276
0.19832 0.19747 0.12411
GAP 2006 2007 2008
1,225 / 15,923 1,315 / 15,763 1,548 / 14,526
0.07693 0.08
time(시간낭비), Constantly under watch(항상 감시하에 놓임), Negative(부정적).......
③ 수업(instruction)에서의 장학은 주로 교사를 통제하는 도구로서 인식됨.
④ 장학(supervision)의 정의 : 관찰하다(watch over), 지시하다(direct), 살피다(oversee), 지휘하다(superintend) 등..
5) 새로운 의미의 SuperVision
① Richard Ingersoll(2003