Robotics has been becoming more interesting to the masses with a rapid industrial development. Especially, the issue about human-robot interaction in the medical field emerges as an important factor by socio-economic perspectives. The purpose of this report is to examine introduction and acceptance of robot, the risks and usage for humans and socio-economic value. Now, many developed nation have
Definition
Cystotomy is a surgical incision into the urinary bladder
Purpose
Removal of cystic and urethral calculi
Identification and biopsy of masses
Repair of ectopic ureters
Evaluation of urinary tract infection resistant to treatment
SURGICAL ANATOMY
Structure
(1) Apex : vertex (cranial portion)
(2) Body (midportion)
(3) Neck : vesicourethral junction (caudal)
(4) Trigo
Complications
Thrombosis, fat embolism은 사망할 수 있으므로 주의 요함.
(General complications) fat embolism, ecchymosis, swelling, hematoma, infection, paresthesia, DVT
수술 후 24시간 이내 or 2-3일 후 dyspnea 발생시 fat embolism syndrome의심.
(Costmetic complications) 피부 착색, 피부자극증상, 피부면 울퉁불퉁함은 대개 6개월 이내 호전, 조
* 맥락막 신생혈관 형성의 치료법에 대한 장기간 연구의 체계적 고찰
<연구방법>
- 논문 검색 및 분석 방법
주제 선정 후 논문 검색자가 PubMed[MEDLINE (2007 to 2011)]의 기간 동안 Choroidal Neovascularization(Title), long-term(Title)의 검색어로 논문을 검색하였다. 치료법에 대한 논문을 선정하였다. 네 명의 번역자가