● Definition of plasma
Plasma is one of the four fundamental states of matter, along with solid, liquid, and gas. It is an ionized gas consisting of a collection of charged particles, including ions, electrons, and neutral atoms or molecules. Plasma can be found naturally in the universe in the form of stars, lightning, and auroras, but it can also be artificially created and controlled for
Introduction (What is plasma?)
1. Definition of plasma
Plasma is one of the four fundamental states of matter, along with solid, liquid, and gas. It is an ionized gas consisting of a collection of charged particles, including ions, electrons, and neutral atoms or molecules. Plasma can be found naturally in the universe in the form of stars, lightning, and auroras, but it can also be artif
The potential difference above the equilibrium value required to produce a current which depends on the activation energy of the redox event.
Ancient Greek “nanos” which mean dwarf
Size is Human hair’s centimilli
From Richard Feynman
① Surfactant + Platinum ion
+ Solvent
= Aqueous solution
② Add reductant in
aqueous solution
③ High speed compo
4. Equipment
4.1 RCA cleaning
RCA cleaning is a series of rinsing procedure prior to experiment with Si wafer. The purpose of the RCA clean is to remove organic contaminants (such as dust particles, grease or silica gel) from the wafer surface. There are three steps to be performed. The first step is to remove organic contaminant from surface of wafer. Second step is to remove any oxide layer
Abstract- This paper presents an X-band voltagecontrolled
hairpin resonator oscillator using GaAs
MESFET varactor. To get wide tuning range, the
hairpin resonator is combined with the MESFET
varactor. It is incorporated into the series feedback
oscillator. The measurement of the oscillator
showed the frequency tuning range of 11.15 MHz
with the output power flatness less than 0.10 dB at
t