weight
- 식이 첫날을 기준으로 총 5번 몸무게를 측정한다.
- 체중측정은 1주일에 한번씩 일정한 시간에 측정
- 저울을 깨끗하게 치우고 저울의 수평을 맞춘 뒤 쥐가 뛰어넘을 수 없을 만큼의 높이의 통에 몸무게를 재는 도중 배변을 할 수 있기 때문에 신문지를 깐 것을 준비한 후 이것을 저울 위에
Under the Hyperleptinemia condition
PPARα is increased during the rapid loss of fat
An Experiment of PPARα+/+ and PPARα-/- mice
→ Food intake and weight are reduced in both mice
but fat is reduced only in PPARα+/+
Under the Hyperleptinemia condition fat disappears in 7 days without any relation which is about quantity of free FA or ketone
→ Thus WAT is transformed to Fat b
Major public health problem
Factors in development of obesity
Biological
Heredity and genetics
Fat cell development
Sex and age
Race and ethnicity
Factors in development of obesity
Environmental
Socioeconomic status
Built environment
Social factors
Lifestyle and behavioral
Physical activity
Psychological factors
Perception of weight
Setting realistic goals
Weight-management lif
Energy and protein
Higher needs than during pregnancy
Vitamins and minerals
Most are higher or same as during pregnancy
Iron and folate needs are lower
Water
Food choices: MyPyramid
Practices to avoid while breastfeeding
Alcohol, drugs, smoking, excess caffeine
Growth is the best marker of nutritional status
Evaluated using growth charts
Weight gain
Double birth weight by 4 to 6 month
Ⅰ. 주관절
주관절 복합체의 구성은 주관절 즉 상완척골관절(humeroulnar joint)과 상완요골관절(humeroradial joint) 및 상ㆍ하요척관절(superiorㆍinferior radioulnar joint)로 구성되어 있다. 주관절은 상지의 길이를 조절하며, 상완골의 원위단과 요골과 척골의 근위단으로 이루어진다. 주관절은 접번관절(hinge joint)