infact
The plaintiff must have suffered an “injury infact” - an invasion of a legally protected interest which is “actual or imminent, not ‘conjectural’ or ‘hypothetical’.”
② Concrete and Particularized
The plaintiff must have suffered an “injury infact”-an invasion of a legally protected interest which is concrete and particularized.
③ Causation & Redressability
T
in TSC Industries v. Northway Inc . The court held that a company must disclose information if “[t]here is a substantial like likelihood that a reasonable investor would have found the omitted information important or that the missing facts would have altered the ‘total mix’ of information available to the investor.” Thus, a matter is generally thought of as “material” if a prudent in
What is AI?
Artificial intelligence(AI) is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it.
Al text books define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents“
John McCarthy, who coined the term in 1956, defines it as "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines
History of AI
Beginning (1943-1951)
Early Interest Period
종교적 저술은 다음과 같다. 말년에 아널드는 그의 평생의 지속적인 관심거리이고 진정한 핵심을 이루는 종교 문제를 다루어 〈성 바울로와 신교 St. Paul and Protestantism〉(1870)․〈문학과 독단 Literature and Dogma〉(1873)․〈하느님과 성서 God and the Bible〉(1875)․〈교회와 종교 Last Essays on Church and Relig
『문화와 무질서』(Culture and Anarchy)는 1869년에 책으로 처음 출판되었고, 그 원래 형태로는 다시는 재출판되지 않았다. 1875년에 제 2 판 출판제의를 받자, 아놀드는 조심스럽게 전체 내용을 수정하였다. 잘못된 오식을 바로잡았고, 책 표제지(title-page) 뒷면의 유포본(Vulgate)에 제구(題句, motto)를 추가했으며