★Writing : Writing is one of the most challenging task for novice L2 learners. Considering students’ ability, the lesson asks for a minimum amount of writing. The students read the passage and fill in the blanks thereby using focused grammatical form within context. Also, students are asked to write a short sentences using subjunctive mood in order to express their feeling on hypothetical pos
Construct of CC (Michael Canale & Merril Swain)
Grammatical Competence
: aspect of CC that encompasses “knowledge of lexical items and rules of morphology, syntax, sentence-grammar semantics, and phonology.”
Discourse Competence
: the ability we have to connect sentences in stretches of discourse and to form a meaningful whole out of a series of utterances.
→ Reflect the us
Grammatical sentences "sound" right, or "feel"right, and errors feel wrong, even if we do not consciously know what rule was violated.
(해석)언어 습득은 아이들이 그들이 제 1언어(모국어)의 능력을 개발하는 방식과 완전히 일치하지는 않지만 유사한 과정이다. 언어 습득은 무의식적과정이다. 언어습득자들은 그들이 언어를 습득하
grammatical) system
▶ focuses on oral language
Objectives
Short-range Objectives
Training in listening comprehension, accurate pronunciation,
recognition of speech symbols as graphic signs on the printed
page, and ability to reproduce these symbols in writing
Long-range Objectives
Must be language as the native speaker uses it
There must be some knowledge of a second lan
abilities? Can it be scored validly and reliably?
6. Multiple choice: Are all the distractors likely to distract?
7. Is the length of the text appropriate?
전체 길이는 적절하나 마지막 여자의 말이 너무 길다. 한사람이 말을 길게 할 경우 한번 대화를 놓치면 따라가기 힘들기 때문에 중간에 남자가 확인하