system
hierarchical social order
Siddhārtha Gautama
historical Buddha
fl. ca. 500 BC
birth – maturity (rich) – (saw suffering) sacrifice – seeking (release)
– enlightenment (Four Noble Truths) – teaching – death
-> Buddha – enlightened one
Śākyamuni – Holy of the Śākya (hist. tribe in Nepal)
Historical Background
The 1990s
-The Age of violence and wars
-The decline of Communism
Dissolution of the USSR (1991)
Ethnic conflicts
ex) Yugoslav wars, Bosnian genocide, Rwandan genocide
The 1990s
German reunification in 1990 –
result of the fall of the Berlin Wall.
The eastern Germany (communist) integrates with western Germany (capitalist).
Globalization
-The IMF c
1. Meaning ofHistory education
- An activity of teaching history, using
history as a material.
- Goal is to understand the past human
activities and find out implications for today
- An intended activity to change students into
a person who has desirable historical attitudes
and values.
2. Purpose ofHistory education
- for intrinsic values ofhistory education
- for students to earn
Ⅰ Introduction
1. Meaning ofHistory Education
History education is an activity of teaching history and using history as a material. One of the biggest goals in education ofhistory is to understand the past activities in life and find out how it has implicated today’s society. Also, it is an intended activity to change students into a person who has desirable historical attitudes and valu
Do dreams, we wonder, contain any degree oftruth? Do they serve any useful function?
Like numerous scientist and composers, many writers have claimed that they, too, have received some of their best ideas from their dreams.
1856-1939
The foremost investigator of the unconscious and its activities
Viennese neurologist and psychologist
Models of the Human Psyche
1. Dynamic Model