1. Abstract
호르몬은 체내 여러가지 대사과정을 조절하여 항상성 유지에 기여하는 물질로, 생명공학의 발전에 따라 생산량이 증가하고 및 생산 방법이 다양해졌다. 호르몬은 그 종류에 따라 미생물을 통한 대량생산이 가능한 것부터, 아미노산서열이 생성된 이후의 추가적인 PTM(post translation modification)
Gastrospasm 위경련
상복부에 급격히 발생하는 격렬한 통증으로 담석증이나 급성 췌장염, 급성 위염, 요로결석증, 장폐색, 소화성 궤양 및 천공 등이 원인이 된다.
Gastric ulcer 위궤양
소화성 궤양과 동의어로 쓰이기도 한다. 주된 원인은 헬리코박터 파이로리(Helicobacter pylori, 이하 H. pylori)라는 세균과
that moderate daily coffee consumption does not increase blood pressure in the long term.
2. Serum Cholesterol
Two substances found in boiled coffee, cafestol and kahweol, have been shown to raise cholesterol levels.
Cafestol suppresses bile acid synthesis.
→ suppression of bile acid synthesis may provide an explanation for the cholesterol-raising effect of cafestol in humans
Peptides are released by neurosecretory nuclei of the hypothalamus into the hypophyseal portal venous blood surrounding the pituitary which are the major controllers of GH secretion by the somatotropes.
balance of these stimulating and inhibiting peptides determines GH release, this balance is affected by many physiological stimulators (e.g., exercise, nutrition, sleep) and inhibitors of GH s
to differentiate into the specialized tissues of a whole plant, with the addition of a number of hormones or enzymes. This is an ability known as totipotency.
A callus is often the target of a gene gun for specific DNA insertion experiments.
Callus tissue is of particular use in micropropagation where it can be used to grow genetically identical copies of plants with desirable characteristics.