Security Income for the Aged, Blind, and Disabled: SSI)
보조보장 소득은 1972년에 개정된 사회보장법에 의해 입법화되어 1974년부터 실시되기 시작한 프로그램으로, 그 전까지 연방정부와 부정부가 재정을 반반씩 부담하고 주정부가 운영을 맡아 하던 OAA(Old Age Assistance), AB(Aid to Blind) 그리고 APTD(Aid to Permanently and Toraly
security의 security는 라틴어의 securita를 어원으로 하고 있다. securitas는 명사로 ꡐ무사, 태평, 안온, 안전ꡑ의 뜻을 가지고 있다. 따라서 social security, 즉 사회보장의 어원적 의미는 ꡐ평온한 삶을 사회가 보장한다ꡑ는 뜻으로 이해된다. Security의 라틴어 어원을 SE(=without) Cura(care)로 보고 타인
income is $111 billion
Because of many financial irregularities, it bankrupt
-> In world, repercussions was generated
One case that a bankruptcy of enterprise
influence world economy.
Enron Scandal
-Enron Scandal: the bankruptcy enron; the great energy enterprise and its influence.
-For rashly branch out(1990~1999), didn`t cope with capita
the latter 1997. The outbreak of 1997 economic crisis seriously damaged the economic achievements of the past nearly four decades.
In 1999, social assistance in Korea which had had a Poor Law tradition for forty years was finally reformed. The National Basic Livelihood Security Act of 1999 that protects fundamental human rights was enacted. The law-making process of the NBLSA was led by NGO.