personality disorder’, is a personality disorder which doesn’t exhibit normal emotion and behavior, and the exact causes of which are not yet known. According to Robert Hare, an expert of criminal psychology who developed the criteria of a psychopath, these people lack the ability to love, and they lack empathy or guilt toward others. If they have shown an understanding or helping behavior to
behavior.
스키너의 강화이론
과거에 긍정적 보상(positive rewards)을 받았던 행동은 반복·강화되고, 과거에 부적보상(negative rewards) 이나 불쾌감을 받았던 행동은 억제·약화되는 경향이 있다는 학습원리에 관한 이론
Self – efficacy
is a person’s belief that she or he is capable of performing a task.
Third-person effect (3PE)
Davison (1983)
People tend to overestimate effects of media on others while underestimating effects on themselves.
“It’s greatest impact will not be on “me” or “you”, but on them—the third-persons.”
3PE Components
Perceptual Component
People assume that communications influence others more than the self (3PP)
Behavioral Component
Peo
Personalization)
자신과 관계없는 사건을 자신에 대한
반영으로 해석함
이분법적 사고 (Dichotomous thinking)
사물을 흑백논리(all-or-none-way)로 봄
과도한 책임 (Excessive responsibility)
모든 나쁜 것이나 실패는 자기 책임으로 봄
Assuming temporal causality
과거에도 그랬다면 미래에도 그럴 것이라고 봄
Self
schema is light green, yellow ororchid that is the color of tranquil, intuitive and trustworthy. IVillage is a comfort community where you can entertain, release and communicate.
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