enterprise has both economic goals and goals of social and public. The economic goals that support social and public goals. Public enterprises are monopolies and pillar industries of economic development of such as electronics, automotive, medical, airport.
* Comparison between public and private
Public and private both are pursuing income. That is why they exist. Through this, we can easily
Under capitalism, man exploits man; under communism, it is opposite.
☞ The key goal of the communist movement
The abolition of private ownership of the ‘means of production’ such as factories and machines.
☞ Why?
They believed that it was the reason for the ‘wasteful’ anarchy of the market.
However…..
The planned economy based on state ownership of enterpris
Posco
Good case in respect of not occurring concentration of economic power
The most important thing is limiting maximum 3 %
British Telecom
Good case in respect of not occurring unreasonable charge hike
OFTEL (Office of
Telecommunication)
Deutsche Post
In respect of not occurring insecurity of employment
10,000 per year
140,000 employees in 15years.
process.
Privatization?
To sell a business or an industry so that it is no longer owned by the government.
The methods of privatization
1. To sell the estate or stock which is public property.
2. Turn the state monopoly into free competition and promote the private enterprises to join.
3. Encourage people to use private services not public services. (Opt-out from public services)
경찰공무원은 기적을 일으키는 마법사가 아니다
경찰 예산은 1년에 약 3%증가 -> 경찰 인력. 예산 부족
민간경비 산업 1년에 약 8% 비율 성장 -> 증가하는 범죄에 대응하는 공급의 부족
민간경비원은 범죄 등을 다루며 지역사회의 일상생활에 깊히 관여
시민으로부터 신임을 얻는 최초의 응답자