Ⅳ. 본문 강독
1. Narrating the Nation : An Imagined Community
National cultures are composed not only of cultural institutions, but of symbols and representations.
민족 문화는 문화 제도와 상징과 재현들로 구성되어 있다.
A national culture is a discourseㅡa way of constructing meanings which influences and organizes both our actions and our conception of ourse
of a people, a period or a group”(Williams) AND to study culture is chiefly “political in emphasis”(Fiske).
Why is culture ‘a way of life’, and how is its studies ‘political’?
The modern concept of cultural studies, as defined above, was “born in a double refusal. On the one hand, it ‘refused the elitism of high culture and the great tradition’ and, on the other, ‘it wa
1.The Land of Unlikeness
Lowell의 작품의 시적 배경,
“The Land of Unlikeness”
사회적 배경 (전체주의 국가, 일차원성을 생산하는 공장, 독일 강제수용소)
: 비이성적 충동과 힘에의 의지, 전체주의에 대한 공포에 시달리는 사회
- “복지국가(a Welfare state)"의 역설
: 기술적 수단과 목적 분리/ 기술적
Politeness principle,
Like Cooperative principle
Lakoff suggests,
Don’t impose
Give options
Make your receiver feel good
No immediate practical purpose
may be taken or left as the receiver wishes
There is no burden!
But,
literary texts
take up a great deal of time
⇒ burdensome!
Both keep and break the maxim,
‘Don’t impose
-Only way to survive is getting a job! :
Developing spec.
( credit, studying abroad, certificates, etc)
-temporary leave of absence :
why?? For spec
-delay of graduation : the students of 4 years school 64.7%, ‘wanting delay for graduating ’
Adaption of life-course theory.
Suicide is affected by historical factor of life-course theory.
Context of modern society.
: