Circumstance of occurrence
2008~2009 upsurge of financial crisis and beginning of government remedy.
The early 2010, concernment about economic crisis spread because of The southwest Europe(PIIGS) budget deficit
The world three major credit-rating agency(MOODYS, S&P, FITCH) made downward revision in Portugal’s credit rating
2. Finance and real economy aspect
Major economic indica
What is the black consumer ?
It refers to a consumer who tries intentionally to get some unfair benefits. It can be called the 'blacksumer', which is a new coinage from two words: 'black' is for immoral and 'consumer' for purchaser. When some facts of a specific event with unproven grounds are prevailed on the Internet or by the press, the related company will be damaged badly. So most of the
services sector than in industry. By contrast, growth in output and TFP in agriculture has slowed.
ⅱ) Macroeconomic policies
a) Monetary policy
8. The objectives of monetary policy in India are to maintain price stability and ensure adequate flow of credit to the productive sectors of the economy.
9. Once the inflationary pressure has risen, RBI(Reserve Bank of India) raise interest rates.
of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations, 6th ed. (The University of Chicago Press, 1996) 을 참고하였습니다. 문헌의 표시와 인용에 관한 부분은 Turabian의 위 책과 The Bluebook -A Uniform System of Citation, 16th ed. (Harvard Law Review Association, 1996)을 참고한 바 있습니다. 그리고 프랑스 문헌에 관한 것은 남효순 교수가 정인섭 외 공저,
of the takeover plan in my company.
(나는 방금 우리 회사의 인수 계획을 알았다.)
(4) turnover : 반환
We talked about the turnover of Hong Kong.
(우리는 홍콩 반환에 관해서 이야기했다.)
(5) revenue : 소득, 수익
What was the total revenue of our company?
(우리 회사의 총수입이 얼마였죠?)
(6) trade sanction : 무역 제재
The U. S T