I. Introduction
On April 11, a legislative national election for the 19th National Assembly was held.
The 2012 election was won by the ruling Saenuri Party and only 4 parties won seats in the election. Among them, there are 2 major large parties which are Saenuri and Democratic United Party(DUP). The former represents the conservative party and the latter is liberal one in Korea. Since the c
Parties and party system
Both the Netherlands and Belgium have complex multi-party systems
Both use proportional representation that smaller parties can enter parliament
Cleavages in parties
Religion
significant but slowly diminishing
Class and ideology
separated liberals and social democrats
Emerging cleavages
anti-immigrants and anti-European sentiment
1. 영국 정당의 발전
영국의 정당은 17세기 후반 카톨릭교도인 제임스의 왕위계승 문제를 둘러싸고 의회에서 휘그당과 토리당으로 분열하면서 양당체제가 시작되었다. 휘그당은 민권을 존중하는 진보적인 부르조아 계층이 주도하고 토리당은 왕권을 옹호하는 귀족과 지주로 구성되어 이들 양당은 서
Ⅰ. 말레이시아의 민주화
오늘날 민주화에 대한 커다란 관심중의 하나는 어떻게 민주적 공간을 확장하고 시민사회와 민중조직 또는 다른 수단을 통해 의사결정과정에 민중들의 참여를 확보 하는가 이다. 말레이시아 정치체계가 민주주의의 모든 형식적인 제도를 가지고 있음에도 불구하고, 민주주
Ⅰ. Introduction
1) Location
Russia is located in the north Eurasia continent (Far East Asia ~ Europe). Russia is the largest country in the world which is about 1/8 of the world’s land area. Because of this huge territory, there is an 11-hour time difference between East and West.
2) Climate
The huge territory of Russia also makes a various climate zone. Basically, Russia has continental