Construct of CC (Michael Canale & Merril Swain)
Grammatical Competence
: aspect of CC that encompasses “knowledge of lexical items and rules of morphology, syntax, sentence-grammar semantics, and phonology.”
Discourse Competence
: the ability we have to connect sentences in stretches of discourse and to form a meaningful whole out of a series of utterances.
→ Reflect the us
“There are many more speakers of World Englishes and people who use English for international communication than there are native speakers of it.”
“The present international status of English is rightly justified on the basis of the numerical strength of its non-native speakers; the cross-cultural and localized functional range of the language has developed in various domains.”
Dif
3. Agriculture
Finland's climate and soils make growing crops a particular challenge. The country lies between 60° and 70° north latitude - as far north as Alaska - and has severe winters and relatively short growing seasons that are sometimes interrupted by frosts. However, because the Gulf Stream and the North Atlantic Drift Current moderate the climate, Finland contains half of the world's
3.3 Data Collection and Data Analysis
For the data collection, three simulated situations were made based on the studies mentioned above. The situations that were selected all allow the usage of FN even in the case of an asymmetrical relationship in United States but never in Korea. Also, these three situations are situations which Korean university students can easily encounter and experience