The Contrastive Analysis Hypothesis
The first language system interferes with the second language system.
Structural analysis on the two language would enable teachers to predict the difficulties in acquiring second language.
It is quite common to detect where the speaker is from just by listening to his/her accent.
e.g.) French
Ladies and gentlemen
The narrator meets a woman decorated with pearls in his dream. Later he realizes that the woman is his daughter who had died when she was a baby.
The daughter tells him not to sorrow over her death because she became Bride of the Lamb of God.
the dreamer’s doubt on an "innocent," a child dead before s/he had the chance to become an adult sinner
the pearl, what the dreamer has
Ⅳ. 본문 강독
1. Narrating the Nation : An Imagined Community
National cultures are composed not only of cultural institutions, but of symbols and representations.
민족 문화는 문화 제도와 상징과 재현들로 구성되어 있다.
A national culture is a discourseㅡa way of constructing meanings which influences and organizes both our actions and our conception of ourse
Hypothesis 1.
AAVE developed from the dialect spoken by poor
Southern whites.
Hypothesis 2.
AAVE developed from a Creole.
: the Creole hypothesis
Pidgin
: A linguistic system used when speakers of different
languages come into contact through trade or
colonization
Creole
: A language that develops from a
가. 성공적인 학교에 대한 기초
1) 학교의 형태 : ①전통적(Conventional)-미국에서 아직까지 지배적인 형태, ②즐거운(Congenial)-다수는 아니지만 나타나고는 있는 형태, ③협력적(Collegial)-숫자가 점점 늘어가고, 성공적인 학교.
2) 협력적 학교로의 “paradigm의 이동” 은 전통적, 즐거운 학교로부터의 이동을