(1973) 4 Stages of Second Language Development
1. Random Error(Presystematic): Vaguely aware that there is systematic order. Stage of experimentation and inaccurate guessing
2. Emergent: In consistency in linguistic production. Begin to internalize certain rules. ‘U-shaped learning’. Unable to correct errors when they are pointed out. Avoidance of structures and topics.
We discovered that most of our subject's occupation was teacher and soldier. As can be seen from chart 2, males who serve in military official tend to use more non-neutral terms by 5 to 7 whereas females used twice each. As Military official culture is a strict hierarchical and still male centered, they are not used to neutral term. On the other hand, teachers and students tend to use more neutra
B) 분석철학의 발달 과정
1) 실재론의 전통
실재론은 분석적 운동의 시초라고 보기는 힘들지만 분석 운동의 조류를 가장 먼저 마련했다는 의의가 있다. 대표적 학자 무어(G. E. Moore)는 ‘사실, 감각 경험의 일상세계(Ordinary world)에 분석적 운동이 뿌리 내려야한다’라고 주장했으며 러셀(Bertrand Rus
가. 성공적인 학교에 대한 기초
1) 학교의 형태 : ①전통적(Conventional)-미국에서 아직까지 지배적인 형태, ②즐거운(Congenial)-다수는 아니지만 나타나고는 있는 형태, ③협력적(Collegial)-숫자가 점점 늘어가고, 성공적인 학교.
2) 협력적 학교로의 “paradigm의 이동” 은 전통적, 즐거운 학교로부터의 이동을
normal emotion and behavior, and the exact causes of which are not yet known. According to Robert Hare, an expert of criminal psychology who developed the criteria of a psychopath, these people lack the ability to love, and they lack empathy or guilt toward others. If they have shown an understanding or helping behavior toward others, this is merely a deception for another purpose. Also, their ab