Rhee Syng-man : The founding leader focus on Future
Transactional Leadership
Indulgences for pro-Japanese collaborators
↔
Loyalty to him
Instrumental Leadership
Used people as a tool of national goals
and interests of political power
Park Chung-Hee : Presentation the Clear Vision
Park Chung-Hee
The 5th, 6th, 7th,8th and 9th
President of Republic Korea
1963 - 1979 /
Development of regionalism and political background
Antagonism between Kyongsang province and Cholla province had already been formed under the Kyongsang based former presidents Park Chung-Hee, ChunDoo-Hwan and Roh Tae-Woo. While Kyongsang province developed including the establishment of industry facilities, Cholla province remained underdeveloped compared to Kyongasang province. Regionalism
presidents Park Chung-Hee, ChunDoo-Hwan and Roh Tae-Woo. While Kyongsang province developed including the establishment of industry facilities, Cholla province remained underdeveloped compared to Kyongasang province. Regionalism had existed during authoritarian rule but it can’t be considered as a social cleavage because it wasn’t structuralized determining the party system of South Korea.
죽은 이후, 사회 곳곳에서는 민주화에 대한 열망이 가득차게 되었다. 하지만 전두환을 중심으로 한 군인들이 군사정변을 일으켜 권력을 잡게 되었다.
ince President Park Chung-hee's death, society has become full of aspirations for democratization. However, soldiers centered on ChunDoo-hwan caused a military coup and came to power.
Reasons for Regionalism in Korea
Economic development policies of authoritarian regimes
Weak institutionalization of Korea political parties
Kyongsang
Park Chung-Hee(5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th)
ChunDoo-Hwan(11th, 12th)
Roh Tae-Woo(13th)
Kim Young-Sam(14th)
Jeolla
Kim Dae-Jung(15th)
Official Results of Presidential Elections, by Region
15th Presidential Election :
Kim Dae Jung vs