Perspectives of recognizing the problem
Although they have different ideologies, having similar policies
새누리당
- larger proportion ofwelfare, Universal welfare
- accepted childcare welfare in terms of labor force expansion related to producing population (national competitiveness)
민주통합당
- Universal welfare
- excessive child nurturing expenses
→ dropped
1. Before the Welfare State
The concern of these earlier states was primarily with the maintenance of public order, the punishment of vagrancy and the management of the labor market, rather than the well-being of the poor.
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Social Policy
What distinguishes a policy as ‘social’ is the fact that it deals with the distribution and the redistribution of resources, opportunities and life chances. This fact raises some issues. We will figure out it below.
Distribution and Redistribution
When people earn wages, or make gains on the stock market, they are engaged in processes of distribution. But in modern societie
The United States Context
Public law foundation underlying government action: broad, deep, well-established
•U.S. Constitution (1789)
•50 state-level constitutions
•national and state statutes
•national and state administrative regulations
•history of significant judicial policy-making
Outsourcing extends to core governmental functions in the United
Capitalism against the Welfare State: Classical Political Economy
Some thought the welfare state is incompatible with capitalism. This conviction can be retraced to Adam Smith. He understood welfare as being secured primarily through the market. More clear reason for incompatibility is that without the compulsion to work an efficient market could no longer function because there would remain no