CDM 사업으로부터 발생하는 배출권 (1CER=저감된탄소 1톤)
CDM 사업자, CER은 모두 UN으로부터 인증이 있어야 함
Project base로 1대1 거래에서 가격 결정
매매를 위한 통일된 시장 없음 (프로젝트 거래 시장)
대부분 선물 형태로 거래
EUA (European Union Allowances)
EU ETS에서 거래되는 탄소 할당량
EU ETS
The process of removing carbon from the atmosphere and depositing it in a reservoir.
Geo-engineering technique for long-term storage of carbon dioxide or other forms of carbon to either mitigate or defer global warming.
Way to slow the atmospheric and marine accumulation of greenhouse gases, which are released by burning fossil fuels.
Natural SystemsAgriculture.: Soil lose 20-4
continuously. It's already over $ 21,000. New Zealand's GDP per capital is similar with Korea.
- Major industry : New-Zealand
The value of the Agriculture sector accounted for 5.3% of GDP. The forestry, fisheries, and mining sector accounted for 2.8% of GDP. It means natural resources is one of the major industries in New-Zealand.
Trade statistics of countries
[Korea]
trade.
This traditional, almost autarkic, production pattern shifted sharply during the late nineteenth century, when inexpensive imported grain from Russia and the United States competed effectively with local grain. At the same time, rising domestic and foreign demand for dairy products and the availability of low-cost imported cattle feed made dairy and meat production much more profitable. T
Carbon Market”, 2008
온실가스 규제에 대한 논의가 국제적 이슈로 떠오르고, EU 배출권시장이 활성화되며, CDM 프로젝트가 적극적으로 추진됨에 따라 탄소시장은 부상하고 있다.
교토의정서는 부속서 I 국가에 대해 2008-2012년간 온실가스 배출량을 1990년 대비 연평균 52% 삭감하도록 의무화하고 국가별로