Purpose of study
1. Impact of landreform on economic growth in South Korea and Philippine
2. Course and results of landreform in South Korea and Philippine
3. Importance of successful landreform for developing countries
1. Legacy of Colonial Period and Geopolitical Importance
Colonial Legacy and Institutional Structure
The Philippines reformed their institution and system by Spain and the United States during the colonial period. However, the US failed to make an efficient administrative organization.
South Korean institution was highly influenced by Japan and US army military government. => Japan st
land's sharp features seemed to be
10 The Century's corpse outleant,
11 His crypt the cloudy canopy,
12 The wind his death-lament.
13 The ancient pulse of germ and birth
14 Was shrunken hard and dry,
15 And every spirit upon earth
16 Seemed fervorless as I.
17 At once a voice arose among
18 The bleak twigs overhead
19 In a full-hearted even
Background of Collapse
External Situation
1. Afghanistan War(1979.12.25.)
- Coup of PDPA causes Resistance : Crisis for SU,
Carried out an invasion
→ International condemnation
Economic & Military burden
2. Ne0-Cold War against US
- Ronald Reagan’s Election as President(1981)
: Hard-Line
사회주의체제의 전형적 특징
현실 사회주의체제는 ‘부족의 현상(shortage phenomenon)’과 ‘화폐과잉(monetary
overhang)으로 인한 인플레이션’을 일반적인 특징으로 한다.
여기서 부족이란 특정 상품이 전체 경제의 필요에 비해 공급량이 적은 경우뿐만
아니라, 전체 경제의 필요를 충족시킬 만큼 생산이