Part 2 Management Classics
제1장 What Is Scientific Management?
Scientific management is not any efficiency device, not a device of any kind for securing efficiency; nor is it any bunch or group of efficiency devices. It is not a new system of figuring costs; it is not a new scheme of paying men; it is not a piecework system; it is not a bonus system; it is not a premium system; it is n
1. Definition of Natural Theology
The existence and attributes of the deity
-> stand on ‘natural reason’
A type of theological discourse
The attempt to construct
rational “proofs” for
God’s existence and attributes
1. What is scientific experiment?
Experiment is implemented to verify hypothesis or knowledge that is already known. Experiment is relative with theory closely. Experiment is method and means to verify and make theory, theory is a content that includes a principle that provides new perspective about necessary knowledge to develop new experimental method as well as tools and experimental method.
Politeness principle,
Like Cooperative principle
Lakoff suggests,
Don’t impose
Give options
Make your receiver feel good
No immediate practical purpose
may be taken or left as the receiver wishes
There is no burden!
But,
literary texts
take up a great deal of time
⇒ burdensome!
Both keep and break the maxim,
‘Don’t impose
Chronological Order
1804 Born in Salem , Massachusetts
1821 Entered Bowdoin College
1824 Graduation
1825 Came back to Salem
1828 Anonymously published
1842 Married with Sophia Peabody
moved to Concord
1850 Published
1852 Moved to Liverpoor and traveled around Europe.
1860 Returned t