소개글
[경제발전론] 인간 자본형성과 경제발전-질병, 건강과 경제 발전사이의 관계에 대한 자료입니다.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Disease(AIDS/HIV)
3. Under 5 child mortality rate
4. Life Expectancy
5. How health could affect its human capital
6. Conclusion
본문내용
3.2 Trends
- Globally, under-five mortality has decreased by 33%, from an estimated rate of 89 deaths per 1000 live births in 1990 to 60 deaths per 1000 live births in 2009. This decline translates into an average annual decrease in child mortality of 2.1%. Numbers of under-five deaths have declined from 12.4 million in 1990 to 8.1 million in 2009. While progress has been made, it is unequally distributed. At the regional level, the decline in under-five mortality rates between 1990 and 2009 were more than 50% in three regions: Europe, the Americas and the Western Pacific Region. The highest observed average annual rates of reduction were seen in the European Region (4.7%), nearly three times higher than the rates observed in the African (1.8%) and in the Eastern Mediterranean (1.9%) regions.