1발 달 장 애
발달장애(Developmental Disabilities)는 일반적으로 아동의 정상적인 발달이 지연 또는 지체되는 것을 말하는데 정신장애나 신체장애의 결함에 기인하며, 22세 이전에 나타나고 무한으로 지속될 수 있는 것을 말하며, 자기보호(self-care), 수용언어와 표현언어, 학습, 이동능력(mobility), 자기지향(s
disabled.
(1) Reading Disability
Children with reading problems may struggle to read excessively slowly or haltingly, have limited vocabulary, be able to read but not understand what they have read, or not remember what they have read.
(2) Writing Disability
Although research with regard to written expression lags behind that of reading, there is consensus that writin
Development
- Cognitive processes involve changes in the child’s thinking, intelligence, and language. Cognitive developmental processes enable a growing child to memorize a poem, imagine how to solve a math problem, come up with a creative strategy, or string together meaningfully connected sentences.
☞ Street children can not be included in public education system, so they can not
higher than for girls. Prevalence has been affected by school practices regarding the identification of LD.
3. Types of Learning disability
1) Academic Learning disability
These Disabilities are also respectively termed "dyslexia"(Reading Disorder), "dysgraphia"(Writing Disorder), and "dyscalculia"(Mathematics disorder). Youth with learning disabilities most are reading disabled.
developmental disorder: 어린아이에게 주로 관찰되는 질환으로서 충동적이며 주의력이 결핍되어 있고 그리고 과잉 행동적 모습이 관찰된다. 인간관계와 학습활동 그리고 사회생활에 지장을 주며 흔히 “문제아” 로 분류된다.
ADHD: 7.6% of children in ‘94, 13.5% in ’05 ( 국내통계 )
Boy > Girls, 3:1
Dr. Heinrich Hof