2. Cooper Industries의 역대 CEO
Charles Cooper 1833-1895 (subsequently chairman to his death in 1901)
Frank L. Fairchild 1895-1912
Charles Gray Cooper 1912-1919 (chairman to 1923)
Desault B. Kirk 1919-1920
Beatty B. Williams 1920-1940 and 1941-1943 (chairman to 1956)
Charles B. Jahnke 1940-1941
Gordon Lefebvre 1943-1955
Lawrence F. Williams 1955-1957 (chairman to 1959)
Eugene
A. Players in the market
There are 3 main clusters of players in wireless industry.
i. Mobile-network operators
In the past, mobile-network operators were the ones that provided platforms, especially for cell phones. However, as Apple, Nokia, and RIM came up with their own platforms for cell phones, mobile-network operators are now facing a great challenge. Still, operating-systems companies
platform, but also price comparing website (shopping.com) and the web site for building online shopping homepage (prostores.com). After acquiring PayPal and Bill Me Later, these online payment companies not only gave profits to eBay, but also made some synergy effect with e-commerce subsidiaries. On the other hand, skype, which is totally different from main businesses, even though the business i
Summary
Concept of ‘Economies of Scope’
Economies of scope are cost advantages that result when firms provide a variety of products rather than specializing in the production or delivery of a single product or service. Firms with economies of scope curtail the cost of production through utilizing common platform
There are four methods of economies of scope : M&A, related diversificat
was never the same.
As computers became more interconnected and people needed to collaborate online using a wide variety of documents, a new problem emerged: sharing this content. Adobe's breakthrough Portable Document Format(PDF) technology provided a solution for the problem, enabling businesses to deliver platform- and application- independent files across operating systems and devices.